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Odonata - dragonflies, damselflies

Calico pennantThere are over 6,000 species in this order. They are found near fresh water habitats around the world. There are around 400 species in North America. Dragonflies and damselflies are carnivores and eat insects like gnats and mosquitoes. In fact, the name Odonata is Greek and means tooth! Many species in this order have strong teeth. They have large heads; long, segmented abdomens; and two pairs of lacy wings. They have long legs that they use to hold their prey or to cling to branches and other plant parts. They are often seen clinging to car antennas! Many species are brightly colored and patterned. The larvae in this order are also carnivores! They eat a variety of aquatic insects and small crustaceans and mollusks.


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