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Stercorariidae - skuas, jaegers

parasitic jaegerThere are 8 species in this family of seabirds. They are medium to large predatory gull-like birds. Jaeger is the name given the skuas found in North America.

Skuas and jaegers are gray or brown with white markings on their wings. They have long bills with a hooked tip and large webbed feet with claws. Skuas and jaegers are kleptoparasitic birds. That means they get their food by stealing it from other animals. A large part of their diet, up to 95%, is made up food they steal from other seabirds like gulls and terns. Skuas and jaegers harass and chase other birds in the air and force them to drop whatever it is they are carrying. Some species also chase birds on the ground to steal their food. Once the other bird has dropped its catch, the skua or jaeger will swoop down and catch the food before it hits the water or the ground. When they are on their breeding grounds they also prey on eggs, chicks, and lemmings.

World Status Key
Least ConcernLeast Concern Near ThreatenedNear Threatened VulnerableVulnerable EndangeredEndangered Critically EndangeredCritically Endangered extinct in the wildExtinct in the Wild extinctExtinct
Status and range is taken from ICUN Redlist. If no status is listed, there is not enough data to establish status.

US Status Key
Threatened in US Threatened in US Threatened in New Hampshire Threatened in NH Endangered in US Endangered in US Endangered in NH Endangered in NH breeds in nh Breeds in NH Introduced Introduced
Status taken from US Fish and Wildlife and NH Fish and Game

New Hampshire Species

 

 North/Central American Species

Parasitic Jaeger -  Stercorarius parasiticus Least Concern
Pomarine Jaeger -  Stercorarius pomarinus Least Concern
 

Great Skua - Stercorarius skua Least Concern
Long-tailed Jaeger -  Stercorarius longicaudus Least Concern
South Polar Skua -  Stercorarius maccormicki Least Concern

Species Around the World

Africa Africa AntarcticaAntarctica AsiaAsia AustraliaAustralia EuropeEurope North AmericaNorth/Central America South AmericaSouth America New Hampshire SpeciesNH Species

Brown Skua -  Stercorarius lonnbergi Least Concern Africa Antarctica Asia Australia South America
Chilean Skua -  Stercorarius chilensis Least Concern South America
Great Skua - Stercorarius skua Least Concern Africa Asia Europe North America South America
Long-tailed Jaeger-Stercorarius longicaudu Least Concern Africa Antarctica Asia Europe North America

 

Parasitic Jaeger -Stercorarius parasiticus Least Concern Antarctica Asia Australia Europe North America South America New Hampshire Species
Pomarine Jaeger -Stercorarius pomarinus Least Concern Africa Asia Australia Europe North America South America New Hampshire Species
South Polar Skua-Stercorarius maccormicki Least Concern Africa Antarctica Asia Australia North America South America
Southern Skua - Stercorarius antarcticus Least Concern Antarctica South America

Additional Information

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