UP CLOSE & NATURAL

UP CLOSE AND NATURAL is designed to develop in young students an awareness and appreciation of the wonders of the natural world. The programs encourage students to sharpen their skills of observation, description, and classification, by taking them to the lakes, fields, and forests around Holderness, New Hampshire.
Episodes
1.INTRODUCTION
Meet a snowy owl and a green darner dragonfly and learn about seasonal changes, habitats, life cycle changes, and differences between living and nonliving things. (12:43 min.)
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2.ANIMALS WITHOUT BACKBONES
The earthworm, tarantula, and crayfish introduce invertebrates.
(13:01 min.)
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3.INSECTS
An insect can be identified by six legs and three body parts. A monarch butterfly's life cycle is contrasted with that of a grasshopper. (13:28 min.)
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4.FISH
Visits to Squam Lake and the New England Aquarium provide an "up close" look at scales, gills, and fins of a trout, sunfish, and catfish and their behavior. (12:00 min.)
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5.FROGS, TOADS, AND SALAMANDERS
Compare a bullfrog, a leopard frog, and a spotted salamander and learn about the double life of amphibians. The difference between a frog and a toad is explained. (13:08 min.)
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6.TURTLES
Specialized bodies and behavior adapt turtles to many different habitats. Learn the difference between box turtles and painted turtles and how they got their names. (14:24 min.)
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7.SNAKES
Both a garter snake and a seven-foot eastern indigo snake have scutes, scales, a hinged jaw, and a one-piece skin. Both benefit humans.
(14:21 min.)
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8.WHAT IS A BIRD?
A pigeon, a great horned owl, loons, and a great blue heron illustrate what birds have in common and how they've adapted to their environments. (13:51 min.)
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9.MAMMALS
A baby raccoon and two newly born fawns introduce the distinctive characteristics of all mammals, even dolphins. (12:38 min.)
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10.WINTER A SQUAM LAKE
A snowy owl, white-tailed deer, and an American black bear have different ways of adapting to the winter cold. (12:43 min.)
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11.LIFE IN THE WINTER FOREST
Examine the white-footed mouse, gray squirrel, porcupine, opossum, and fisher and see various winter homes in the many-layered forest habitat. (14:49 min.)
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12.POND
Spring brings new life to the pond, including that are animals too small to see with the naked eye. (12:54 min.)
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13.MARSH AND SWAMP
Learn about the food chain and the importance of the wetlands as breeding places for ducks, herons, beavers, and others. (11:35 min.)
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14.IN THE FIELD
A fox kit, woodchuck, opossum, skunk, and kestrel survive by finding food, seeking shelter, and avoiding danger whenever possible.
(12:23 min.)
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15.OUTSIDE YOUR DOOR
Backyard naturalists can study creatures close to home: millipedes, centipedes, spiders, bees, sowbugs, and spittle bugs. Nature centers and zoos simulate habitats of exotic animals. (12:29 min.)
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